The various antidepressants have been compared in many studies. In other words, antidepressants are effective against chronic, moderate and severe depression. Studies show that the benefit generally depends on the severity of the depression: The more severe the depression, the greater the benefits will be. Sometimes a number of different drugs have to be tried before you find one that works. If it doesn't help as much as expected, it's possible to switch to a different medication. So doctors often first suggest taking a drug that they consider to be effective and relatively well tolerated. But it's difficult to predict how well a particular medication will help an individual. There are a lot of different medications for treating depression. How effectively do antidepressants relieve the symptoms? Unlike many sleeping pills and sedatives, antidepressants don't cause physical dependence or addiction. Sometimes people stop taking their medication as soon as they start feeling better, but that increases the risk of the depression coming back. These symptoms are especially likely if you suddenly stop taking antidepressants. You may experience temporary sleep problems, nausea or restlessness when coming off antidepressants. Towards the end of the treatment, the dose is gradually reduced over the course of several weeks. That can make the tablets less effective, or they may cause more side effects. By no means should you reduce the dose or stop taking the medication on your own. There you can talk about whether the symptoms have improved and whether there are any side effects. It's important to have regular appointments with your doctor when taking antidepressants. Some people take antidepressants over many years. The duration of treatment also depends on how the symptoms continue to develop over time and whether the depression is likely to return. The medication is sometimes taken for longer to prevent relapses. This continuation therapy is necessary to stop the symptoms from coming back. Once that has been achieved, the treatment is continued for at least four to nine months. The goal in the first few weeks and months is to relieve the symptoms and, where possible, make the depression go away. The treatment options for manic depression (bipolar disorder) aren't discussed here.Īntidepressants are usually taken daily. This information is about using medication to treat the most common form of depression, known as unipolar depression. They are also taken to relieve symptoms such as restlessness, anxiety and sleep problems, and to prevent suicidal thoughts. They are meant to make you feel emotionally stable again and help you to follow a normal daily routine. The main aim of treatment with antidepressants is to relieve the symptoms of severe depression, such as feeling very down and exhausted, and prevent them from coming back. It is important to discuss the pros and cons of antidepressants with your doctor. They are effective in moderate, severe and chronic depression, but probably not in mild cases. But, like with many other treatments, these medications may help in some situations and not in others. Some people doubt that they work well, while others consider them to be essential. Opinions vary on how effective antidepressants are in relieving the symptoms of depression. They aim to relieve symptoms and prevent depression from coming back. Like psychotherapy, antidepressants are a key part of treating depression.
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